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| settlement_type = Autonomous region | translit_lang1 = Name | translit_lang1_type = Chinese | translit_lang1_info = 内蒙古自治区 (Nèi Měnggǔ Zìzhìqū) | translit_lang1_type1 = Abbreviation | translit_lang1_info1 = 内蒙 or 内蒙古〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=xinhua )〕 (pinyin: Nèi Měng or Nèi Měnggǔ) | translit_lang1_type2 = Mongolian | translit_lang1_info2 = | translit_lang1_type3 = Mongolian transl. | translit_lang1_info3 = Öbür mongγol-un öbertegen zasaqu orun〔The Cyrillic spelling, as used in Mongolia, would be Өвөр Монголын Өөртөө Засах Орон (Övör Mongolyn Öörtöö Zasakh Oron). In Unicode: 〕 | image_map = Inner Mongolia in China (+all claims hatched).svg | mapsize = 275px | map_alt = Map showing the location of Inner Mongolia | map_caption = Map showing the location of Inner Mongolia | latd = 44 |latm = |lats = |latNS = N | longd = 113 |longm = |longs = |longEW = E | coordinates_display = inline,title | coordinates_format = dms | named_for = From the Mongolian ''öbür monggol'', where ''öbür'' means the front, sunny side of natural barrier (a mountain, mountain range, lake or desert etc..). | seat_type = Capital | seat = Ulanhot (1947–1949) Zhangjiakou (1950–1952; as capital of Chahar Province) Hohhot (1953–present) | seat1_type = Largest city | seat1 = Hohhot | parts_type = Divisions | parts_style = para | parts = | p1 = 12 prefectures | p2 = 101 counties | p3 = 1425 townships | leader_title = Secretary | leader_name = Wang Jun | leader_title1 = Governor | leader_name1 = Bagatur | area_footnotes = 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://english.mofcom.gov.cn/article/zt_business/lanmub/ )〕 | area_total_km2 = 1183000 | area_rank = 3rd | population_footnotes = 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Communiqué of the National Bureau of Statistics of People's Republic of China on Major Figures of the 2010 Population Census )〕 | population_total = 24,706,321 | population_as_of = 2010 | population_rank = 23rd | population_density_km2 = 20.2 | population_density_rank = 28th | demographics_type1 = Demographics | demographics1_footnotes = | demographics1_title1 = Ethnic composition | demographics1_info1 = Han - 79% Mongol - 17% Manchu - 2% Hui - 0.9% Daur - 0.3% | demographics1_title2 = Languages and dialects | demographics1_info2 = Mongolian (official),〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.ethnologue.com/country/CN/status )〕 Mandarin (official), Oirat, Buryat, Dagur, Evenki, Jin | iso_code = CN-15 | blank_name_sec1 = GDP (2013) | blank_info_sec1 = CNY 1,683.2 billion US$ 273.9 billion (15th) | blank1_name_sec1 = - per capita | blank1_info_sec1 = CNY 67,498 US$ 10,992 (5th) | blank_name_sec2 = HDI (2010) | blank_info_sec2 = 0.722 (high) (8th) | website = http://www.nmg.gov.cn (Simplified Chinese) | footnotes = }} Inner Mongolia (Mongolian: (Monggol)'' ) in Mongolian script, and (Mongol'' ) in Mongolian Cyrillic; ), officially Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region or Nei Mongol Autonomous Region, is an autonomous region of the People's Republic of China, located in the north of the country, containing most of China's border with Mongolia (the rest of the China-Mongolia border is taken up by the Xinjiang autonomous region and Gansu province) and a small section of the border with Russia. Its capital is Hohhot, and other major cities include Baotou, Chifeng, and Ordos. The Autonomous Region was established in 1947, incorporating the areas of the former Republic of China provinces of Suiyuan, Chahar, Rehe, Liaobei and Xing'an, along with the northern parts of Gansu and Ningxia. It is the third largest subdivision of China, spanning approximately or 12% of China's total land area. It recorded a population of 24,706,321 in the 2010 census, accounting for 1.84% of Mainland China's total population. Inner Mongolia is the country's 23rd most populous province-level division.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=TABULATION ON THE 2010 POPULATION CENSUS OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA )〕 The majority of the population in the region is Han Chinese, with a sizeable titular Mongol minority. The official languages are Chinese and Mongolian, the latter of which is written in the traditional Mongolian script, as opposed to the Mongolian Cyrillic alphabet, which is used in the state of Mongolia. ==Name== In Chinese, the region is known as "Inner Mongolia", where the terms of "Inner/Outer" are derived from Manchu ''dorgi''/''tulergi'' (cf. Mongolian ''dotugadu''/''gadagadu''). Inner Mongolia is distinct from Outer Mongolia, which was a term used by the Republic of China and previous governments to refer to what is now the independent state of Mongolia plus the Republic of Tuva in Russia. In Mongolian, the region was called ''Dotugadu monggol'' during Qing rule and was renamed into ''Öbür Monggol'' in 1947, ''öbür'' meaning the southern side of a mountain, while the Chinese term ''nei menggu'' was retained. In recent years, some Mongols began to call Inner Mongolia ''Nan Menggu'' and with it came the change of English translation from Inner Mongolia to Southern Mongolia.〔Huhbator Borjigin. 2004. The history and political character of the name of 'Nei Menggu' (Inner Mongolia). Inner Asia 6: 61-80.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Inner Mongolia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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